In “Kobiety” (Women), Zofia Na≈Çkowska delves into the multifaceted experiences of women in early 20th-century Poland, capturing their struggles, aspirations, and the societal constraints they face. Through a series of interconnected narratives, Na≈Çkowska employs a keen psychological insight and a lyrical prose style that intricately weaves individual stories into the broader tapestry of women's lived realities. This work stands as a poignant critique of patriarchal structures while simultaneously celebrating female resilience, making it a significant contribution to the feminist literary canon of its time. Zofia Na≈Çkowska, a prominent figure in Polish literature and an early feminist, was deeply influenced by her social and political environment, which propelled her to write about women'Äôs issues. Her commitment to women's rights and gender equality, alongside her background in sociology and literature, uniquely equipped her to portray the complexities of women's lives. Na≈Çkowska's own experiences as a woman navigating a male-dominated literary landscape provided her with both the perspective and motivation to explore these themes in depth. “Kobiety” is recommended for readers seeking a profound understanding of gender dynamics and the nuanced portrayal of women's experiences in literature. Na≈Çkowska's deft storytelling and innovative narrative style make this work not only a historical exploration but also a timeless reflection on the enduring struggles faced by women, appealing to both literary scholars and general readers alike.