Adoption laws vary from state to state, with federal laws also affecting procedures that are connected to the adoption process. If you are considering adopting a baby, you will need to first consult your local laws, and perhaps seek the assistance of an adoption lawyer.
Laws common among all states
The most common adoption law is the law concerning the consent to adoption. This law involves the agreement between a parent or adoption agency to relinquish the child for adoption and to forfeit all rights pertaining to the baby. This consent must be in writing and must be notarized or executed before a judge. There are many provisions regarding adoption that are designed to protect all parties involved.
Laws such as this one make sure that the birthparents are informed of the adoption and that the child is not forcefully taken away from them. They also protect the potential adoptive parents by saving them from unnecessary stress concerning the legality of the adoption process.
